The Supreme Court extends its block on full SNAP payments, leaving millions hungry as Congress inches closer to ending the federal shutdown.

Supreme Court Extends Block on Full SNAP Payments as Millions Wait for Relief

RALEIGH, N.C. — The nation’s highest court has once again blocked full Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) payments, prolonging the financial strain for millions of families already navigating empty cupboards and uncertain grocery budgets.

In a terse, three-sentence order issued Tuesday, the U.S. Supreme Court extended its hold on full SNAP benefits until just before midnight Thursday, leaving states divided — some residents have received partial food assistance, others none at all.

The decision lands as Congress moves toward a deal to end the federal shutdown, which has frozen key services and halted full funding for the nation’s largest food-aid program serving more than 42 million Americans.

Millions Caught in the Middle

Across the country, households relying on SNAP are living day-to-day amid uneven and delayed payments. While some states managed to issue full November benefits, others provided only partial amounts or nothing at all.

In Pennsylvania, for example, Jim Malliard, a full-time caretaker for his blind wife and teenage daughter recovering from surgery, says his $350 monthly allotment remains suspended. “I’m down to ten dollars and what’s left in the pantry — rice and ramen,” he said. “To say anxiety has been my issue these past two weeks is putting it mildly.”

One Justice Pushes Back

The Supreme Court offered no explanation for its continued block, but Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson was the only member to publicly dissent, saying she would have reinstated lower-court orders requiring full benefit payments.

The order follows a swirl of contradictory rulings from lower courts, sparked when the Trump administration halted SNAP funding after October, citing the shutdown. Judges initially directed the government to cover at least partial payments, but when one ordered full November funding, the administration appealed to the high court — which sided with the White House.

Congress Moves Toward Reopening Government

The U.S. Senate has approved a bipartisan plan to reopen the government and restore full SNAP funding. The House of Representatives is expected to vote as early as Wednesday. Speaker Mike Johnson urged members to return to Washington to consider the deal.

President Donald Trump told reporters that negotiations are “getting close to ending the shutdown,” though it’s unclear how quickly states could process and deliver full benefits once funding resumes.

Solicitor General D. John Sauer defended the administration’s position in court filings, writing, “The answer to this crisis is not for federal courts to reallocate resources without lawful authority. The only way to end this crisis is for Congress to reopen the government.”

Communities Step Up Amid Crisis

With families struggling, local advocates and everyday citizens are filling the gap. In Carthage, New York, teacher Ashley Oxenford turned her front yard into a “little food pantry” for neighbors in need. “I’ve spent money on dumber stuff than trying to feed people during a manufactured famine,” she said.

Meanwhile, the advocacy group Share Our Strength warned that technical barriers could delay the release of remaining benefits in states that already issued partial payments, even if Congress acts swiftly.

A Waiting Game for Families

For now, the temporary order by the Supreme Court leaves families in limbo — trapped between courtroom gridlock and political negotiation.

As one coalition of cities and nonprofits stated in their court filing, “The chaos was sown by USDA’s delays and intransigence, not by the district court’s efforts to mitigate the harm it has inflicted on families who need food.”

Until Washington finds consensus, the country’s most vulnerable households remain stuck — watching the clock, checking EBT balances, and hoping relief arrives before the cupboards run bare.

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